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Featured
Fabric
Featuring Batiks and the Batik Process!
The Hingeley Road Quilt Show is printing an
exclusive fabric color just for the Minnesota Charms Quilt
Show! And this is
NOT it!
It will be unveiled at the show.
Look for samples,
kits, bundles and yardage in Hingeley Road Quilt Shop's
booth.

How Batiks are Made
The Making of Hoffman Bali
Batiks
produced by Hoffman California Fabrics

The entire batik and hand-dye process is done without
the use of machinery. It is done at our facility
in Bali, Indonesia, in very simple and primitive
conditions, mostly outdoors. Mother Nature helps
in the process by heat-setting the dye as our vibrantly
colored fabrics are stretched out in open fields to dry
naturally in the sun.
The fabric is painted with dye and/or
batiked (stamped with a design motif). Most often our
fabrics are created with a combination of these
processes. Some designs have as many as six
different techniques used to create the finished
yardage. The people that produce these beautiful
fabrics come from families with generations of
experience.
Hoffman Bali Batiks & Handprints start
with concepts and inspirations collected by our in-house
textile artists who work at Hoffman California Fabrics
headquarters in Mission Viejo, California. The in-house
textile artists crate each batik design and select the
colors that are to be used.
The
team in Bali receives the artwork, color schematics and
designs specifications. Once given direction, a
master craftsperson in Bali will hand-turn pieces of
metal to create a stamp called a "chop". The chop is
used to stamp wax on the fabric, creating a resist to
the dye and thus etching the design on the fabric.
Once the chop is made, other specialists on the Bali
team execute the batiking and dyeing processes.
We use only the finest fiber-reactive
dyes and waxes imported from Europe, and a deluxe base
cloth. The fabric used is a top-grade cotton
fabric with an extremely high thread count. The
fabric has been "combed and carded", a process that
removes excess cotton threads and lint and leaves a nice
smooth fabric with a slight sheen. The fabric is
also shrunk, sanitized and mercerized, which allows it
to take dye more readily. Thus, the fabric has
been "prepared for dying" often referred to as PFD
fabric.

Often we're asked how to determine the
"right side" versus the "wrong side" of our batiks and
handprints. The difference is very
subtle
because we are using the best cotton fabric, dyes and
waxes available. Having gone through several
washes, our Bali fabrics can be used right away.
Quilters who prefer to wash fabric before using (or to
avoid any chance the fabric retained something from the
natural environment) are encouraged to embrace these
methods:
-
Use a
low-phosphate detergent such as Orvus Quilt Soap
-
Wash in cold
water. Discolored tub water means that a few
"exhausted dyes" are being released; but these dyes
will not attach themselves to other fabrics in the
wash.
-
Remove from the
wash tub and place in the dryer as soon as the wash
cycle is completed.
As a company, we are
proud of the fact that Hoffman California Fabrics built
and maintains a dye-treatment plant for its Bali
operation. In this plant, dyes used in the batik
process are filtered and toxins removed before the
exhausted dyes are released into the environment.
Marty Hoffman each year, spends several months in Bali
overseeing the production process.
There are three main
product lines in our Bali offerings:
-
Style 1895
Hand-dyes: (also known as Watercolors) - these are
single color hand-dyes that are mostly solid but
carry some gradation in hue because the fabric was
scrunched or smocked during the dyeing process.
-
Handpaints:
These hand-dyed fabrics carry two or more colors and
show a more mottled, smudged or textured look.
-
Batiks: These
fabrics also are made by hand
using
the metal stamp (chop) dipped in wax to crate a
specific pattern on the cloth. The wax creates
a resist so that it repels the next dye application.
when the wax has been boiled off, the protected
design motif can be seen on the fabric. The
dye, wax, chop and over-dye processes may be
repeated, according to the complexity of the overall
design being achieved.
Because human hands
make the batik and hand-dyed fabric, no two yards are
exactly alike. The cloth is a true work of
handmade art.
Hoffman California
Fabrics releases two major collections of batik and
handpainted fabrics each year. This happens during
the spring and fall wholesale tradeshows know as Quilt
Market. The tradeshows are open only to retailers
and manufacturers.
Three
years ago, we introduced Hoffman Bali Pops (R) to
the quilting market. A Hoffman Bali Pop is a
package of 40 strips of batiks and handpaints, each
measuring 2.5" wide and about 44" long. It has
proven to be a very "pop"ular product, allowing quilters
to get a "ready, set, go!" start on their projects.
Hoffman Bali Pops are available in several color packs.
Inspired by these gorgeous batik assortments, several
well-known pattern designers have published quilt
designs and pattern books using Bali Pops.
Edited by
Michelle Flores, marketing coordinator for Hoffman
California Fabrics
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